Three-year construction period, triple-digit million euro investment: Mercedes-Benz opens new crash test centre

Nov 30, 2016
Sindelfingen

Sindelfingen. In the presence of the Minister President of the German state of Baden-Württemberg, Winfried Kretschmann, Mercedes-Benz today crashed an E-Class Saloon to mark the opening of what the company describes as the world's ultimate state-of-the-art crash test centre, built at its site in Sindelfingen. The new Vehicle Safety Technology Centre (or TFS, from the German for its name), opens up totally new opportunities, for example for vehicle-vehicle tests, for work on designing assistance systems and PRE‑SAFE®, and for the validation of vehicle concepts involving alternative drive systems. The investment amounts to a three-digit million euro sum.

In his welcoming address, Minister President Kretschmann said: "The automotive industry is currently experiencing the most radical upheaval in its history. The companies are working to invent the automobile all over again. The car of the future will form part of a digitally networked mobility system and, as such, will drive autonomously and with zero emissions. But for all this, one thing will remain the same: the need of customers for safety. Daimler AG's new Vehicle Safety Technology Centre underscores the tremendous importance that the company gives to the issue of vehicle safety", added Minister President Kretschmann. "The state government here in Baden-Württemberg will continue to extend its efforts to promote automated and autonomous driving. The issue of safety will of course also play an important part in this. Our vision has to be: no more traffic fatalities!"

"In recent years we have extensively expanded the Mercedes-Benz Technology Centre in Sindelfingen: following the driving simulator, wind tunnels and Powertrain Integration Centre, the Vehicle Safety Technology Centre has now been taken into operation", said Dr Dieter Zetsche, Chairman of the Board of Management of Daimler AG and Head of Mercedes-Benz Cars, at the inauguration ceremony. "This once again demonstrates that the heart of the automotive industry beats in Sindelfingen. To make sure that this remains so, Mercedes-Benz has reinforced Germany's status as a high-tech location with this investment in the future, while safeguarding the company's technology and innovation leadership in the premium segment."

As Prof. Dr Thomas Weber, Member of the Board of Management of Daimler AG, Group Research & Mercedes-Benz Cars Development, explained: "With its new technology centre for vehicle safety, Mercedes-Benz is once again asserting its commitment to the core brand value of 'safety', and to Germany as a location for innovation. The close integration of research, development, planning and production at the Sindelfingen site will ensure improvements in both efficiency and the speed of innovation. The generously proportioned building and extensive testing facilities we have here will ensure that Mercedes-Benz can in future continue to set the pace for the global automotive industry."

New test possibilities for the pacemaking role of Mercedes-Benz

Mercedes-Benz has always conducted more and much more demanding crash tests than prescribed by legislation or required for ratings. The numerous test facilities in the new TFS will assist Mercedes-Benz in its role as a pacemaker. Around 900 crash tests can be carried out each year, thanks to the new operating concept and the flexible system layout. There is also capacity for around 1700 sled tests per year. Mercedes-Benz continues to work to replicate the way accidents actually happen even more realistically in its crash tests and to integrate the anticipatory PRE-SAFE® occupant protection systems into its test procedures. Another objective is to mitigate the severity of accidents, or if possible avoid them completely, with the help of assistance systems.

The new building: unsupported section of the hall larger than a football field

Construction of the new Vehicle Safety Technology Centre (TFS) has involved the investment of a triple-digit million euro sum. Initial planning began more than ten years ago, with building work starting in the autumn of 2013. The topping-out ceremony was on 12 May 2015, while the first productive crash test was conducted on 30 September 2016. 

At 90 metres by 90 metres, the column-free area of the crash hall is significantly larger than that of an international-standard football pitch. The longest crash-test run is over 200 m in length. More than 7000 tonnes of steel were used, while the 36,000 cubic metres of concrete used may be visualised as an approx. 40‑k ilometre long queue of concrete mixer trucks. The structural features also include temperature control using the waste heat from the adjacent climatic wind tunnels.

Starting signal: Winfried Kretschmann (centre, Minister-President of Baden-Württemberg), Dr Dieter Zetsche (right, Chairman of Daimler AG and CEO of Mercedes Benz Cars) and Prof. Dr Thomas Weber (left, Member of the Daimler AG Board of Management for Group Research and Mercedes-Benz Cars Development) at the symbolic inauguration of the new technology centre for vehicle safety on 30 November 2016
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Crash: The guests at the inauguration of the new technology centre for vehicle safety were able to witness the crash-testing of a Mercedes-Benz E-Class. The development programme for a new model currently involves more than 150 crash tests.
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Present at the inauguration: Winfried Kretschmann (centre, Minister President of Baden-Württemberg), Dr Dieter Zetsche (right, Chairman of Daimler AG and CEO of Mercedes Benz Cars) and Prof. Dr Thomas Weber (left, Member of the Daimler AG Board of Management for Group Research and Mercedes-Benz Cars Development) between two orange-painted crash test vehicles
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Technology centre for vehicle safety: The building in the Mercedes Technology Center in Sindelfingen measures 170 m x 279 m x 23 m, with an investment of approx. Ä 200 million
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Approach track: There are four crash tracks in total in the new technology centre for vehicle safety, each of which can be operated independently
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Dummy laboratory: The approx. 120 test dummies are prepared for tests in the precisely temperature-controlled workshop. Each of the dummies costs up to Ä 700,000 and has up to 220 measuring points
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Winfried Kretschmann, Minister-President of Baden-Württemberg, observed: "The car of the future will drive autonomously and with zero emissions as part of a digitally networked mobility system. But for all this, one thing will remain the same: the customer's need for safety. Daimler AG's new technology centre for vehicle safety underscores the tremendous importance that the company attaches to vehicle safety."
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The people behind the new technology centre for vehicle safety (left to right): Prof. Norbert Schaub, Head of Passive Safety Testing & Vehicle Functions and overall TFS project management, Thomas Merker, Director of Body and Safety at Mercedes-Benz Cars Development, and Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rodolfo Schöneburg, Head of Vehicle Safety at Mercedes-Benz Cars
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Sled test: In addition to the 900 or so crash tests each year with complete vehicles, approx. 1700 sled impact tests are carried out with components
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Stress tests: Mercedes-Benz will conduct around 1700 sled tests per year in the technology centre for vehicle safety
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Component testing: The four sled impact systems are used for the development and fine-tuning of restraint systems such as seat belts, for example
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Transport: A hovercraft-based system is used in the sled test area for vibration-free transport of the test configurations and dummies
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Deceleration: The four sled test systems in the TFS cover a deceleration range from 0 to 120 g
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"The heart of the automotive industry beats in Sindelfingen": Dr Bernd Vöhringer, Mayor of Sindelfingen, Dr Dieter Zetsche, Chairman of Daimler AG and CEO of Mercedes Benz Cars, and Winfried Kretschmann, Minister-President of Baden-Württemberg, at the inauguration of the technology centre for vehicle safety (TFS) (left to right)
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